Which organizations typically do NOT enforce codes of ethics for engineers?

The organizations that typically do not enforce codes of ethics for engineers are those that focus on assessment and credentialing, such as companies responsible for writing, administering, and grading licensing exams. Their primary role is to develop and administer testing for engineering licensure, ensuring that candidates meet the necessary qualifications and knowledge required to practice engineering. While they may uphold certain standards related to the examination process, they do not generally engage in enforcing ethical conduct among practicing engineers.

In contrast, technical societies, state professional societies, and national professional societies all play an active role in establishing and enforcing codes of ethics within the engineering profession. These organizations provide frameworks for ethical behavior, education, and accountability for their members, promoting professional integrity and public trust in engineering practices.